The Role of silicone extrusions in fire safety

The Role of Silicone extrusions in fire safety 

Fire safety is important in the construction, transportation, and electronics industries, where high temperatures and fire risks are ordinary. Choosing the right materials can significantly reduce fire hazards. 

Silicone extrusions are widely used for their heat resistance, durability, and low smoke emission, making them an ideal choice for fire protection. They help seal gaps, insulate components, and slow fire spread. Unlike regular rubber, silicone is non-toxic and highly resistant to extreme temperatures. 

Elastostar Rubber Corporation provides fire-resistant silicone solutions, ensuring safety, reliability, and compliance with industry standards.

What Are Silicone Extrusions?

Silicone extrusions

Silicone extrusions are specially designed rubber profiles created through an extrusion process. In this process, silicone material is shaped into continuous lengths of seals, gaskets, tubes, or custom profiles. 

Silicone extrusions are widely used in industries requiring high-performance sealing and insulation solutions, particularly in fire-prone environments.

Read More What is the Silicone Rubber Extrusion Process? 

Fire-Resistant Properties of Silicone Extrusions

Fire-resistant properties of silicone extrusions

This material enhances traceability, making it suitable for applications where contamination detection is necessary, such as food processing and pharmaceutical industries.

PropertyBenefit
High Melting PointWithstands high temperatures
Low Smoke EmissionProduces less smoke in fire
Non-ToxicSafe, no harmful fumes
Heat ResistantWorks well in the heat
DurableIt lasts long in fire
FlexibleBends without breaking
Does Not Melt EasilyStronger than regular rubber

For industries that require additional safety measures, FDA Metal & X-Ray Detectable Silicone is an excellent choice. 

What are the Types of Fire-Resistant Silicone Extrusions?

1. Heat-Resistant Silicone

Heat-resistant silicone is designed to handle extreme temperatures without losing flexibility or strength. It is widely used in industrial machinery, automotive engines, aerospace components, and electrical insulation, where high heat exposure is daily.

One of the advantages of silicone rubber heat is its ability to maintain performance even under continuous heat stress. It has a high melting temperature and excellent silicone temperature resistance, making it ideal for seals, gaskets, and tubing in high-temperature environments.

  • Maintains flexibility and strength even at extreme temperatures.
  • Resistant to cracking and shrinking, ensuring long-lasting durability.
  • Used in aerospace, automotive, and electrical industries for insulation and sealing.

For high-temperature applications, silicone rubber tubing provides reliable heat resistance and durability

2. Flame-Retardant Silicone

Flame-retardant silicone is designed to resist ignition and self-extinguish when exposed to fire. This makes it a critical material for fire safety applications in electronics, construction, and transportation. It meets the UL 94 V-0 flammability rating, ensuring low smoke emission and minimal toxic fumes in case of fire.

Unlike standard rubber, silicone’s flame retardancy prevents it from acting as fire fuel. This makes it essential for electrical enclosures, aerospace components, and fireproof seals, helping to prevent fire spread.

  • It prevents fire from spreading in sensitive environments.
  • Meets UL 94 V-0 standards, ensuring maximum safety.
  • Commonly used in construction, electronics, and automotive fire protection.

Elastostar’s Fluorosilicone Rubber O-rings offer superior UL 94 V-0 certified flame-retardant properties for applications requiring high fire resistance, ensuring safety and compliance with strict industry standards.

Types of Different Grades of Flame-Retardant Silicone

Grades of flame-retardant silicone

Flame-retardant silicone is categorized into different grades based on its fire resistance, self-extinguishing ability, and compliance with safety standards.

  1. General-Purpose Flame-Retardant Silicone
    • Provides elemental fire resistance for applications like seals, gaskets, and flexible tubing.
    • Meets standard UL 94 flammability rating requirements.
  2. UL 94 V-0 Rated Silicone
    • Self-extinguish within 10 seconds, reducing fire spread.
    • Used in electrical insulation, fire barriers, and industrial applications.
    • It offers low smoke and toxicity, making it safe for enclosed environments.
    • Complies with V-0 flammability rating standards.
  3. High-Performance Industrial-Grade Silicone
    • Designed for high-risk environments, such as aerospace and automotive industries.
    • Provides enhanced thermal stability and fire resistance.
    • Maintains shore hardness scale properties for flexibility and strength.
  4. FDA Metal & X-Ray Detectable Silicone
    • Developed for the food and pharmaceutical industries, where contamination detection is critical.
    • Helps detect foreign particles in food processing to ensure product safety.
    • Offers fire resistance while meeting FDA compliance for food-grade applications.

Read More- What Grades of Silicone Rubber Are Available?

Compliance with Fire Safety Standards

Flame-retardant silicone must meet strict fire safety standards for high-risk applications.

Some of the most recognized standards include-

  • UL 94 Flammability Rating
    • Evaluates the burning behavior of plastic and rubber materials.
    • V-0 flammability rating ensures self-extinguishing properties, which is crucial for safety.
  • ASTM Fire Resistance Standards
    • Regulates heat resistance, smoke production, and material toxicity levels.
  • FDA Compliance

It provides high-quality, industry-compliant silicone solutions that meet the highest safety and performance standards.

What are the Applications of Fire-Resistant Silicone Extrusions?

Fire-resistant silicone extrusions are essential in industries where high temperatures and fire hazards pose significant risks.

Their heat resistance, low smoke emission, and durability make them ideal for applications requiring fire safety and thermal insulation.

1. Construction

Fire-resistant seals for doors, windows, and HVAC systems

In construction, silicone extrusions are used in fire-resistant seals and gaskets to prevent fire spread and enhance building safety. These materials help maintain structural integrity during fire exposure and provide a reliable thermal barrier.

  • Used in fire-rated doors, HVAC systems, and window seals
  • Designed to tolerate high rubber melting temperature
  • Maintains durability and flexibility across the shore hardness scale

At Elastostar Rubber Corporation, our Rubber Lip Seal & Gaskets provide superior fire resistance for construction applications.

2. Transportation

Use in automotive, aerospace, and railways for fire safety

Fire-resistant silicone extrusions are crucial for passenger safety and component protection in transportation, where fire hazards exist due to high-speed friction, fuel exposure, and electrical systems.

  • Applied in engine compartments, braking systems, and fuel lines
  • Withstands extreme heat without deforming or losing strength
  • Shore d hardness scale ensures durability under mechanical stress
  • Maintains high rubber melting point and resists melting temperature rubber degradation

Elastostar’s high-performance silicone extrusions provide heat resistance and fire safety in automotive, aerospace, and railway applications.

3. Electronics

Insulation and protection against electrical fires

In electronic devices, fire hazards often result from overheating, electrical short circuits, or component failures. UL94-rated silicone extrusions are widely used to insulate and protect electronic components from fire risks.

  • UL94 flammability rating ensures self-extinguishing properties
  • Reduces toxic silicone emissions in case of overheating
  • Used in circuit boards, LED enclosures, and wire insulation
  • LED Silicone Diffuser Channel provides fire-resistant light diffusion

At Elastostar Rubber Corporation, our LED Silicone Diffuser Channel is designed for fire-safe electrical applications.

4. Marine Industry

Preventing fire spread on ships and offshore platforms

The marine industry demands high-performance materials to handle extreme heat, water exposure, and fire risks on vessels and offshore platforms. 

Silicone extrusions provide fire-resistant sealing and insulation to help prevent fire spread in marine environments.

  • Used in fireproof seals, cable insulation, and engine compartments
  • Silicone temperature rating ensures high-heat stability
  • Resists silicone heat exposure and maintains performance
  • UL 94 flame rating certified for marine fire safety
  • Rubber melting point is high, preventing ignition in critical areas

What are the Benefits of Using Silicone Extrusions for Fire Safety?

Silicone extrusions are essential in fire safety applications, offering exceptional durability, heat resistance, and non-toxic properties. 

These qualities make them reliable for industries requiring long-term fire protection solutions.

1. High Durability Under Extreme Temperatures

One of the advantages of silicone extrusions is their ability to handle high temperatures without degrading. Unlike other materials that weaken or melt under extreme heat, silicone retains its strength and flexibility over time.

  • Designed to handle high rubber melting temperature
  • Maintains mechanical strength in fire-prone environments
  • Suitable for seals, gaskets, and industrial applications

2. Low Smoke Emission and Non-Toxic Nature

To ensure safer environments, fire safety materials must resist heat and minimize smoke and toxic emissions. Silicone extrusions excel, making them ideal for use in buildings, transportation, and electronic enclosures.

  • Produces minimal smoke, ensuring better visibility in fire situations
  • Non-toxic properties reduce health risks in enclosed spaces
  • Complies with fire safety regulations for public and industrial applications

Since silicone has a high melting point, it does not quickly burn, reducing smoke production and the risk of toxic gas emissions.

3. Cost-Effectiveness in Long-Term Fire Safety Solutions

Using silicone extrusions for fire safety provides long-term cost savings due to their durability and resistance to environmental wear.

  • Reduces replacement costs by offering long-lasting fire protection
  • Minimizes maintenance since silicone resists heat, moisture, and chemicals
  • Ensures compliance with fire safety standards, avoiding costly fines and risks

Elastostar Rubber Corporation’s Expertise in Fire Safety

Elastostar Rubber Corporation is a trusted name among extruded rubber manufacturers. We provide custom silicone extrusions for industries that require fire-resistant solutions. Our products are designed for high-temperature applications, ensuring durability, flexibility, and compliance with fire safety standards.

We focus on silicone-safe formulations with low toxicity, making them suitable for the construction, aerospace, electronics, and transportation industries. We are committed to quality and innovation and deliver reliable fire protection solutions that meet industry requirements. For expert guidance on fire-resistant silicone extrusions, contact Elastostar Rubber Corporation.

Recommended Reads

  1. What is the Resistance Level of Silicone Rubber? 
  2. The Significance of UL 94 V-0 & HB Certification for Flame-Retardant Silicone
  3. Which Rubber Materials Can Withstand High Heat? 
Elastostar rubber seal and gasket manufacturing company in usa

Conclusion

Silicone extrusions play a crucial role in fire safety. They are known for their high heat resistance, durability, and low smoke emission. Their ability to handle extreme temperatures makes them ideal for sealing, insulation, and fire prevention applications in the construction, transportation, electronics, and marine industries.

Silicone rubber’s high melting temperature prevents its degrading quickly under heat, helping to slow the spread of fire and enhance safety. As fire safety standards evolve, silicone rubber heat-resistant solutions will continue to be a reliable and essential material for long-term fire protection.

FAQs

1. Is silicone heat resistant?

Yes, silicone is highly heat resistant and can hold extreme temperatures without losing its properties. It remains stable in high-temperature applications across various industries.

2. What temperature does silicone melt?

Silicone does not have a sharp melting point like other materials. Instead, depending on the formulation, it starts to break down at temperatures above 260°C (500°F). If you need high-quality, heat-resistant silicone extrusions, contact us for expert guidance and customized solutions.

3. What silicone is fireproof?

Flame-retardant silicone, especially UL 94 V-0-rated silicone, is considered fireproof. It is designed to self-extinguish and prevent fire spread, making it ideal for fire safety applications. For example, Elastostar’s Rubber Lip Seal & Gaskets provide fire-resistant sealing solutions for construction and industrial applications.

4. What is silicon made of?

Silicon is a natural element found in sand and quartz. It is processed to create silicone, a flexible, heat-resistant material used in various applications.

5. What temperature does rubber melt?

Natural rubber begins to degrade around 200°C (392°F). However, different types of rubber have varying heat resistance levels.

6 . Is silicone a rubber or plastic?

Silicone is neither pure rubber nor plastic. It is an elastomer with flexible, rubber-like properties made from synthetic silicon-based compounds.

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Elastostar Rubber Corporation is an industry leader in silicone manufacturing to help our customers in achieving sustained profitable growth as a problem solver and provider of high-quality products and services.

We provide design, engineering and manufacturing of elastomer products to our customers globally backed by our streamlined and innovative supply chain compliant with global and regional regulatory requirements.